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Wildt Tales, March 2007

2007 is upon and so much has already happened. Apologies for the lateness of this newsletter. The heat is brutal at the moment – we are praying for rain.

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Striving towards the long term survival
of predators and vultures
which are of conservation concern
outside protected areas
in South Africa

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Relocation of two Captive Born Leopards

The De Wildt Wild Cheetah Project recently moved two captive born leopards from a private game farm in the Limpopo Province to a private reserve in Zululand, Kwazulu Natal. These two females were born in captivity but were never habituated to humans and therefore remained very wild. Different perceptions regarding the success and value of the rewilding of leopards exist between leopard researchers and conservationists. The De Wildt Wild Cheetah Project established a partnership with the Hlambanyati Game Reserve in Kwazulu Natal to prove the success or failure of this issue by approaching and assessing this rewilding on a scientific basis. Charl Senekal of the Hlambanyati Game Reserve will be writing up the results of this rehabilitation as part of a Masters Degree.

The two females, Steffi and Caroline, were collected from the farm in Limpopo after Dr Peter Caldwell, consulting veterinarian of De Wildt, darted them in the one hectare camp in which they lived. This proved to be a challenge of its own as the camp was very densely vegetated and both leopards had to be darted before the De Wildt team could safely enter the enclosure. Deon Cilliers delivered leopards to the holding camps at Hlambanyati Game Reserve. Caroline was placed into a one hectare boma while Steffi was introduced into a 10 hectare camp. Reports back from Hlambanyati indicate that Caroline, although only in the smaller one hectare camp has remained secretive and very wild. Steffi on the other hand has become very relaxed in the 10 hectare boma and has even successfully hunted warthogs and also a porcupine which lived inside this camp. She is seen daily by researchers and shows potential as an excellent leopard from an eco-tourism point of view, as she is not shy of vehicles. This project will be watched with great interest. Its success might have the effect that such captive born leopards could in future be relocated back into areas from which they have previously been eradicated.

The photograph shows Steffi being released.

Betty’s First Step

Betty-Blue, our three and a half legged cheetah, whose story was told in our previous newsletter received a visit from De Wet Heyns of Golding’s Orthopaedic Centre, our new prosthetics consultant on the 5th of February 2007 to see if he could help her. She was sedated by her saviour, Dr Peter Caldwell and taken to our hospital for foot measurements. De Wet made a plaster of paris cast of Betty’s stump and measured her other leg for comparison. She was fully examined by Peter who might have said that she might have been a little on the chubby side and might have to go on a little diet but was otherwise completely healthy! Peter reversed her anesthetic and Betty (a little grumpy) woke up well. De Wet came back just three days later with a Poly-Synthetic prosthetic foot- (say that 5 times fast!) which unfortunately needs a few finishing touches before it can be used. We have great faith that De Wet will come back soon with the final product… Makes me start humming The Final Countdown… Sometimes out loud.

Introduction to Jaws

We thought it was time to introduce Jaws, our toothless cheetah. Well, he’s not completely toothless but you will understand everything after this article. Jaws, a.k.a WCM033 was a yearling brought in to De Wildt on the 4th of April 2004 in a pitiful state, indeed. His jaw had been broken in three places before Dr Peter Caldwell and Dr Camby got hold of him and he had snare wounds on both of his hind legs. Dr Camby put pins and plates in his bottom jaw to put them back together and Jaws was placed on a course of antibiotics. Jaws was taken back to Dr Camby on the 23rd of July 2004 to have the pins and plates removed as the jaw seemed to have healed very well. Unfortunately, this was not the end for Jaws. An abscess had formed on each side of his jaw and he was treated for the pain and infection. After getting over that, Peter examined his progress on the 17th of March 2005 and found some trouble with all four canines. Jaws was referred to Dr Steenkamp for root canal and tooth repair on the 22nd of April 2005. Unfortunately, all four canine teeth were beyond repair and had to be removed. This was very upsetting for everyone at De Wildt because we were looking forward to seeing Jaws released. Obviously we would be unable to do that now because he would have been incapable of hunting on his own. He receives a bowl of food now instead of a piece of meat and is quite a grumpy cat - we found out later why this is so. Jaws was caught in a snare and when the “cruel and misguided individual” found him, he released him and chased him with his vehicle to “see how fast he could get this yearling off his farm”. Unfortunately, Jaws was not quite fast enough. He was run over and that is how his jaw was broken. As we look at the cruelty man can dish out, we must also look at the good people in this world who are willing to save these amazing cheetahs.

Anatolian Heroes

Our Anatolian Shepherd Dogs have continued to do us proud with two recent incidents reported back to us.

Beska is in charge of a herd of goats on a farm just outside Lephalale. He came back to the kraal one night recently in a very sorry state, with wounds and cuts all over his neck. The injuries seemed consistent with a dog attack but he must have seen the culprits off as the farmer lost no stock. We are pleased to report that after treatment with antibiotics, Betadine and reconstructive cream for the wounds, Beska is making a good recovery. He is rather anxious to get back to his herd though and howls pitifully every time he sees them from his enclosure.

Boleyn is also looking after goats in the Thabazimbi area. She is an incredibly brave girl and recently even chased a hippo away from the kraal. A short time ago, she went missing for twenty four hours along with a pregnant nanny goat. Needless to say the farmer was very relieved when she reappeared the following morning proudly leading the mother goat and her newborn baby! The goat had gone into labour in the bush and Boleyn had stood guard over her throughout the night!

Teacher workshop

On Saturday the 17th of February, the first of many ‘cluster’ workshops was organised at the centre. This is where educators get together for intensive training of how to use the teacher’s resources developed in association with Cheetah Outreach in the Cape. More workshops are to be arranged in the near future. It was a day full of learning, sharing ideas, laughter and poetry. The teachers were asked to write a poem about the cheetah and their poetic skills were put to the test.

Additionally, the teacher who comes up with the best idea about how to use and implement the teacher’s resource in class will be awarded the very special prize of a trip to either the UK or the US. The winner will be announced at our gala dinner at the end of the year. Joyce Ditabo, an educator at the Polonia Primary School wrote a very thoughtful poem:

Cheetah
Fast
Big hearted
Long strided cat
Beautiful endangered brave creature
Irreplaceable

It really is, and that is why these workshops and all other activities at the centre are so vital.

B.O.B- The Bundle Of Bird

Bob, the 2 day old Guinea fowl was found on De Wildt on the 30th of January 2007 all alone, looking for his brother and sisters. Well, we couldn’t just leave him there - he would have died, so Alistair, our very helpful volunteer picked him up and passed him to me. (Just to inform everyone that the minute a bird is passed to me it usually has less than twenty four hours to live. Don’t ask why, that is just my luck with them.) Bob however, proved to be the exception. He was placed in my breast pocket to warm up for about an hour while I found him a suitable box. I am guessing he is a male because he survived the breast pocket ordeal and has made it to his present 26th day. Bob spends his days terrorizing my two cats, irritating Alan in the office, climbing up women’s pants and catching flies. He has just learnt the purpose of his new wings which has led to extensive renovations on his box. You know you are meant to work with animals when you build a Guinea fowl chick a mansion out of cardboard! Anyway, Bob will be taken care of until he can take care of himself. Then he might want to pick on someone his own size. If he does not, his mom will be a short walk away in the office.
Gaby Bartels

Our Young Supporters

This beautiful photograph and message from Calista Fyfe in the USA really symbolises the enthusiasm and interest that our program elicits from children, not only in South Africa but all around the world.

It is impossible to mention all our young parents and supporters by name but we would like to thank each and every one of them. You are all amazing and you should be so proud of yourselves! We must however, mention some of the youngsters who have really gone above and beyond the necessary. We have several long term parents who are quite literally “growing up” alongside their animals. Corey Byrne in Australia has been sponsoring Modumo since 2001. Stephanie Germaine from Canada has been mother to Pula since 2002. Storm Taylor-Evans first adopted Shaka two years ago and she has just renewed that adoption for a further two years. Tighe Maxwell-Whitely has also recently renewed his adoption and will be coming over from the UK to visit Sukela later this year. Other children have been fundraising at school and in their community. Melissa Jordaan has been running a dedicated and enthusiastic campaign at the International School in Hamburg. The Randpark Ridge Cub Pack raised funds for a Diamond level adoption of Jubalala, and enjoyed a special tour of the centre in February. Jarryd James and Christopher Clatworthy turned a school project into reality when they raised R500 for the centre and consequently were able to adopt brothers Moetapele and Mosemane. Many sacrifices have also been made in the name of wildlife preservation. For the past two years, Ulrich Wagner has donated all his Christmas and birthday money towards his cheetah adoption. So many of our sponsors have given up pocket money, sweets and treats in order to make a difference. It is such a joy to observe children getting involved in conservation in such a proactive manner. Much credit must go to our education team – they are really getting the message across! And thank you kids…for listening!

DID YOU KNOW?

The Lappet Faced Vulture

• Although these birds look very fierce they are remarkably gentle. Wonderful parents – they regurgitate food for their chicks.
• They prefer to live alone or in pairs and they generally nest in the tops of trees.
• Their bald head is a distinct advantage when digging around in carcasses – streamlined and easier to keep clean.
• Lappets have the strongest beaks in the vulture world and effectively act as “can openers” for other scavengers. They can easily tear through elephant or rhino hide and they can easily puncture truck tyres with their beaks.
• Vulture stomachs are so acidic that they can consume bacteria laden food without contracting dangerous diseases.
• Like aircraft, they can fly at altitudes of 4 to 5 Kilometres, soaring and gliding on thermals for hours. Of course it helps that that they have fantastic eyesight and can spot a carcass as far as 5 Kilometres away.
• Sadly lappet faced vultures are now endangered – fallen victim to poisoning, superstition, collisions with power lines and a host of other human dangers. As scavengers they play such a vital role in their ecosystem, and are quite simply inimitable.

From the Adoptions Desk…

Good News!
A date has been set for our parents open day – you are all invited on tour and to view your “babies” on the morning of Saturday 24th March.
Please be kind enough to call Louise on (012) 504 1921, and book your place as soon as possible. The tour will begin at 8.30am. There will obviously be no charge but we do need to know how many of you will be visiting us in order to organise guides and transport.
I look forward to meeting you on the day!

Welcome to our new adoptive parents as well as parents who have renewed again. Thank you!

Diamond Level
Chané du Plessis, Nicolotte Ramshaw, Ann Nagda, Daynee Bredahl, Randpark Ridge Cub Pack, Evelyn Gantert, Kent & Terri, Cathy Danhauzer, Michelle le Brosse, Juliette Offenbach.
Platinum Level
Deon de Vos and Gertie Pretorius, André Debeaupuits, Hennie Lubbe, Thane Duff, Geoff Jones, Evenlyn Gantert.
Gold Level
Holly Mawbey, Grace Mawbey, Maureen Mackay, Frans Kruger, Brian Kelley, Birgit Oberdieck, Elizabeth Hides, Joshua Neser, Anton & Marietjie Jansen, Helen Dyball, Mareen Daniel, The Barton Family, Reptilians, Allan Ingalls, Matthew Merton, Catherine and Kenneth Marshall, Frans Kruger.
Silver Level
Karen & Des Levin, Elias Thaysen, Dag Tryggeset, Jason Ford, Bradley Ford, Bronwyn Dagnin, Deanne Nicolau, Angeline Mocké, Kim Muller, Elrena le Grange, The Luther family, Shirley Lee, Gabe Kolker, Tess Kolker, Ella Shoup, Donovan Kolker, Norma Nicholson (x2), Jan Stander, Diane Stack, Michelle Viljoen, Marli van der Westhuizen, Sunita Valla, Denise Watkins and Res Morgenthaler, Familie van der Wolde, Harriet Wood, Dot Rosebery (x2), Lin Mogg, Jason Ford (x2), Maricela Elizondo and David Nagy (x2), Caroline Nanni, Danielle Perold, Michelle Pietersma, Bryan & Eloise Pietersma, Tertia Bongaarts, Melanie Kruger & Gareth Donegon, Betsie Swart, Dylan Mallett, Mark Shields & Ellen Campbell, Harvey & Copson, Roosmarie Fransiska Strydom, Matthew & Tegan Sutton, Bianca Jenna Berz, Jennifer Bisher, Michelle Potgieter, Mick Grewar, Cynthia Kemp and Terence and Pet Kelly and Family in memory of Patrick Dowson, Karen Roberts and Jason Evans, Adrian Martens, Joshua Mills, Eileen & Philip Lewis, Jennifer Jackson, Family Blankevoort, Angie & Alasdair, Ivor Stack, Matt & Molly Longstreth, George, Thomas, and Ben Johnson, The Buckley Family, Sam & Abby Prudden, Catlin, Margaret & Lizzie Hedeman, The Turner Family, Thia & Pieter van der Westhuizen, Michael Lentz, Jean Morgan, Debbie & Hailey Bruno, Donavan & Ellen Tadken, Fritz & Nicky Dittmann, Laura Bruinette.
Renewals
Diamond Level
Don & Butch Snyder, Richard Nicholson and Adele Berndt, Henri Seriese, Annelize & Roeland Soontiens, Alexandre Pomeroy.
Platinum Level
Bianca Kabrun, Glen Marshall, Gary and Gilena Simons, Manie and Louise Viljoen, Tamara Wilkes, Alan Hunt, Aad & Antoinette Stoop.
Gold Level
Janlani Trust, Dianne Fuller.
Silver Level
Lauren McGinley, Mark Shields & Ellen Campbell, Raelene Robertson.

New Students

This year we have been fortunate enough to be joined by new students Rezelle Kleynsmith and Dorette Pretorius. Both girls are completing their diplomas in Nature Conservation and will spend the year here at De Wildt gaining valuable “hands on” experience.

Rezelle is from Pretoria. Her childhood ambition was to be President of South Africa but that veered towards conservation at around the age of five. She particularly wanted to work for De Wildt.

Dorette is from Ermelo in Mpumalanga. She is a great animal lover and takes the most beautiful photographs. Her future plans are to get her degree in Nature Conservation with emphasis on wildlife diseases.

They have settled into the routine of the centre very comfortably and we would like to take this opportunity to officially welcome them to the De Wildt team.

Should you wish to be on our newsletter list please contact us:
Cheetah@dewildt.org.za
We'd love to hear from you!!


Copyright © De Wildt Cheetah and Wildlife Trust, 2005